Amplitude Modulation
- Linear Amplitude Modulation
where
so that min
and
is the modulation index. The modulation index must satisfy
for no distortion.
Let
.
The efficiency is defined as the percentage of the total carrier
power that conveys information. Only the sidebands convey information. Thus,
so that the carrier power is
Clearly
.
The carrier spectrum of AM-TC is identical to that of DSB except for the
impulse at
which represents the carrier. Thus